CSS Grid vs Flexbox: When to Use What

Understanding the differences and use cases for CSS Grid and Flexbox layouts. Learn when to use each layout method with practical examples.

Dach Dalin
Dach Dalin
July 13, 2025
4 days ago
1 min read
0 views

CSS Grid is designed for two-dimensional layouts, allowing you to control both rows and columns simultaneously. It's perfect for complex layouts and overall page structure.

CSS Grid: Two-Dimensional Layouts

CSS Grid is designed for two-dimensional layouts, allowing you to control both rows and columns simultaneously. It's perfect for complex layouts and overall page structure.

css
.grid-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr 1fr;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr auto;
  grid-template-areas:
    "header header header"
    "sidebar main aside"
    "footer footer footer";
  gap: 20px;
  min-height: 100vh;
}

.header { grid-area: header; }
.sidebar { grid-area: sidebar; }
.main { grid-area: main; }
.aside { grid-area: aside; }
.footer { grid-area: footer; }

Flexbox: One-Dimensional Layouts

Flexbox is designed for one-dimensional layouts, either in a row or column. It's excellent for component-level layouts and distributing space among items.

css
.flex-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
}

.flex-item {
  flex: 1;
}

.flex-item:first-child {
  flex: 2; /* Takes twice the space */
}

/* Responsive flex layout */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .flex-container {
    flex-direction: column;
  }
}

Article Info
Published: July 13, 2025
Views: 0

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